Retroview - Monitoring System¶
Retroview is a comprehensive monitoring and troubleshooting system designed for video streaming service operators and system administrators. It provides real-time monitoring of all video streams, automatic issue detection, and advanced troubleshooting capabilities to maintain service quality.
Overview¶
Retroview addresses critical challenges faced by video streaming operators:
- Rapid Issue Detection: Quickly identify the source of poor video quality when complaints arise
- Comprehensive Monitoring: Real-time monitoring of all video stream health and performance
- Proactive Alerting: Configure alerts for server and video stream problems before users notice
- Root Cause Analysis: Pinpoint exact source of quality degradation in complex streaming infrastructure
Target Audience¶
- Video Streaming Service Operators: Monitor and maintain streaming service quality
- System Administrators: Track server health and infrastructure performance
- NOC Teams: 24/7 monitoring and incident response
- Quality Assurance: Verify streaming quality and compliance
Key Capabilities¶
Issue Detection and Troubleshooting¶
Finding Source of Poor Video Quality:
When users complain about video quality issues, Retroview helps you:
- Trace Stream Path: Follow video stream through entire infrastructure
- Identify Bottlenecks: Pinpoint exact point where quality degrades
- Analyze Metrics: Review bitrate, framerate, resolution, and codec issues
- Historical Analysis: Compare current state with historical performance data
Diagnostic Tools:
- Stream topology visualization
- Real-time quality metrics
- Frame-by-frame analysis capabilities
- Network path tracing
- Server performance correlation
Comprehensive Stream Monitoring¶
Real-time Monitoring:
Retroview continuously monitors all video streams across your infrastructure:
- Video Quality Metrics:
- Bitrate stability and variations
- Frame rate consistency
- Resolution accuracy
- Codec performance
-
Audio/video synchronization
-
Stream Health Indicators:
- Connection status
- Packet loss and errors
- Buffer health
- Latency measurements
-
Jitter analysis
-
Infrastructure Monitoring:
- Server resource utilization
- Network bandwidth usage
- Storage performance
- Processing pipeline status
Alert Configuration¶
Proactive Problem Detection:
Configure intelligent alerts for various failure scenarios:
Server Alerts:
- CPU overload warnings
- Memory exhaustion alerts
- Storage capacity thresholds
- Network connectivity issues
- Service availability monitoring
Video Stream Alerts:
- Video quality degradation
- Stream connection failures
- Bitrate drop below threshold
- Frame rate instability
- Audio/video desynchronization
- Black screen or frozen frame detection
- Stream startup failures
Alert Delivery Methods:
- Email notifications
- SMS/mobile alerts
- Webhook integrations
- Dashboard notifications
- Integration with incident management systems
Core Features¶
Real-time Dashboards¶
- Overview Dashboard: High-level view of entire streaming infrastructure
- Stream Details: Detailed metrics for individual streams
- Server Health: Comprehensive server performance monitoring
- Alert Management: Centralized alert viewing and management
- Custom Dashboards: Create custom views for specific needs
Historical Data Analysis¶
- Performance Trends: Track quality metrics over time
- Capacity Planning: Analyze growth trends for infrastructure planning
- Incident Reports: Generate reports on past incidents
- SLA Compliance: Track service level agreement metrics
- Comparative Analysis: Compare performance across different time periods
Integration Capabilities¶
- Flussonic Integration: Native integration with Flussonic Media Server
- Mcaster Integration: Full support for Mcaster infrastructure
- Third-party Systems: REST API for external integrations
- Monitoring Tools: Integration with Prometheus, Grafana, and other tools
- Incident Management: Integration with PagerDuty, Opsgenie, and similar platforms
Use Cases¶
Complaint Investigation¶
Scenario: User reports poor video quality on specific channel
Retroview Solution:
- Locate Stream: Quickly find affected stream in monitoring dashboard
- Review Metrics: Check current and historical quality metrics
- Trace Path: Follow stream through infrastructure to identify issue point
- Identify Cause: Determine if issue is at source, transcoding, or delivery
- Resolve: Take corrective action based on identified root cause
- Verify: Confirm resolution through continued monitoring
Proactive Monitoring¶
Scenario: Prevent issues before users notice
Retroview Solution:
- Continuous Monitoring: All streams monitored 24/7
- Early Warning: Alerts triggered before critical thresholds
- Automatic Detection: AI-powered anomaly detection
- Trend Analysis: Identify degradation patterns early
- Preventive Action: Fix issues before they impact users
Infrastructure Management¶
Scenario: Manage large-scale streaming infrastructure
Retroview Solution:
- Centralized View: Monitor hundreds or thousands of streams from single interface
- Server Fleet Management: Track all server performance metrics
- Capacity Planning: Use historical data for scaling decisions
- Load Balancing: Identify overloaded servers and redistribute load
- Maintenance Planning: Schedule maintenance based on usage patterns
Technical Architecture¶
Data Collection¶
- Agent-based Monitoring: Lightweight agents on each server
- API Integration: Direct integration with streaming servers
- Network Monitoring: Passive network traffic analysis
- Log Aggregation: Centralized log collection and analysis
Metrics Processing¶
- Real-time Processing: Sub-second metric updates
- Time-series Storage: Efficient storage of historical data
- Aggregation: Statistical aggregation for trend analysis
- Correlation: Automatic correlation of related metrics
Alert Engine¶
- Rule-based Alerts: Configure custom alert rules
- Threshold Monitoring: Trigger alerts on threshold violations
- Anomaly Detection: Machine learning-based anomaly detection
- Alert Aggregation: Group related alerts to reduce noise
- Escalation Policies: Configurable alert escalation workflows
Getting Started¶
Initial Setup¶
- Deploy Retroview: Install Retroview monitoring service
- Configure Sources: Add streaming servers to monitoring
- Set Thresholds: Configure alert thresholds for your environment
- Test Alerts: Verify alert delivery mechanisms
- Train Team: Familiarize operators with dashboard and tools
Best Practices¶
- Start Simple: Begin with critical streams, expand coverage gradually
- Tune Thresholds: Adjust alert thresholds to reduce false positives
- Regular Reviews: Periodically review and update monitoring rules
- Document Procedures: Create runbooks for common issues
- Team Training: Ensure all operators understand monitoring tools
Performance Optimization¶
- Agent Configuration: Optimize monitoring agent resource usage
- Metric Selection: Monitor essential metrics, avoid over-monitoring
- Storage Management: Implement retention policies for historical data
- Network Impact: Minimize monitoring overhead on production network
Troubleshooting with Retroview¶
Common Scenarios¶
Poor Video Quality Investigation¶
- Check stream quality metrics in Retroview dashboard
- Review recent alerts and warnings for affected stream
- Analyze bitrate graphs for drops or instability
- Check server CPU/memory at time of issue
- Trace stream path to identify failing component
- Verify network connectivity and bandwidth
- Review source stream quality if transcoding is involved
Service Availability Issues¶
- Check server availability in Retroview
- Review infrastructure-wide alerts
- Analyze network connectivity metrics
- Check for cascading failures
- Verify load balancer health
- Review recent configuration changes
- Analyze resource exhaustion patterns
Performance Degradation¶
- Monitor resource utilization trends
- Identify increasing load patterns
- Check for capacity saturation
- Analyze network congestion
- Review storage I/O performance
- Check for memory leaks or resource leaks
- Plan capacity upgrades based on trends